内容摘要: 摘要:本研究的目的是确定文化适应、族裔认同以及宗教信仰对有阿拉伯和中东人血统的人的感知歧视的影响,本文最终使用了177个阿拉伯或中东血统人的样本测量了文化适应的两个方面(族裔社会融入和主流社会融入)、宗教信仰和族裔认同。结果表明,报告较低水平的主流社会融入的阿拉伯/中东裔美国人倾向于报告更高水平的歧视。此外,穆斯林比基督徒报告更高水平的歧视,但这一发现被文化适应的水平所调节。特别是,报告高水平的主流社会融入的穆斯林经历最多的歧视,而报告高水平的主流社会融入的基督徒则经历较少的歧视。本文对研究的影响进行了讨论。
Abstract: Abstract: The aim of the current study was to determine the impact of acculturation, ethnic identity, and religious affiliation on perceived discrimination for persons of Arab and Middle Eastern descent, Two aspects of acculturation (ethnic society immersion and dominant society immersion), religious affiliation, and ethnic identity were measured using a final sample of 177 individuals of Arab or Middle Eastern descent. Results indicated that Arab/Middle Eastern Americans who reported lower levels of dominant society immersion tended to report higher levels of discrimination. Furthermore, Muslims reported a higher level of discrimination than Christians but this finding was moderated by level of acculturation. Specifically, Muslims who reported a high level of dominant society immersion experienced the most discrimination, whereas Christians who reported a high level of dominant society immersion reported less discrimination. Study implications are discussed.
作者:Awad, Germine H., 周学文(译)
来源: 《CULTURAL DIVERSITY & ETHNIC MINORITY PSYCHOLOGY 》 2016年